Problem 24: Desargues' Theorem

Index

Another important theorem in both euclidean and Projective Geometry is the Theorem of Desargues. There are two parts of this much used theorem.

Desargues' Theorem (I). Suppose that A, B and C are distinct noncollinear points with

l (A, A') || l (B, B') || l (C,C') and l (A,B) || l (A', B') and l (A,C) || l (A', C'). Then l (B,C) || l (B',C').

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Desargues' Theorem (II). Suppose that A, B and C are distinct noncollinear points with and l (A,B) || l(A',B') and l(A,C) || l(A',C'). Then l(B,C) || l(B',C')

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PROBLEM 23: Give a proof of part I and II of Desargues Theorem for the euclidean plane. Again, you'll need to use some simple facts about similar figures.

Solution

References: Batten, Bennett, Beutelspacher & Rosenbaum, Polster